The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 contains significant reforms affecting the pricing of drugs and biologics paid by Medicare. The new requirements establish a timeline for certain drugs to negotiate with the federal government a “maximum fair price” for certain selected drugs.
All entries for: Metabolic Diseases
March 30, 2026
Terns Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Neutral Outlook
Foster City, CA
51-200 employees
Regulatory guidance under the IRA, the OBBBA, and other tax-related legislation is and continues to be forthcoming, and such guidance could ultimately increase or lessen the impact of these laws on our business and financial condition. In addition, it is uncertain if and to what extent various states will conform to changes to federal tax legislation.
Disease Area: Metabolic Diseases, Oncology
Drug Type: Small Molecule
March 27, 2026
Entera Bio Ltd
Neutral Outlook
Jerusalem, Israel
1-50 employees
Further, on August 16, 2022, Congress enacted the Inflation Reduction Act allowing CMS to negotiate directly with drug manufacturers to lower the price of some of the costliest drugs under the Medicare program, as well as requiring drug manufacturers to provide Medicare with a rebate if the price of drugs increases faster than the rate of inflation.
Disease Area: Endocrinology, Metabolic Diseases
Drug Type: Biologic
March 26, 2026
BioRestorative Therapies
Neutral Outlook
Melville, NY
1-50 employees
In August 2022, President Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act, or the IRA, which provides for (i) the government to set or negotiate prices for select high-cost Medicare Part D (beginning in 2026) and Medicare Part B drugs (beginning in 2028) that are more than nine years (for small-molecule drugs) or 13 years (for biological products) from their FDA approval, (ii) manufacturers to pay a rebate for Medicare Part B and Part D drugs when prices increase faster than inflation beginning in 2022 for Medicare Part D and 2023 for Medicare Part B drugs, and (iii) Medicare Part D redesign which replaces the current coverage gap provisions and establishes a $2,000 cap for out-of-pocket limits costs for Medicare beneficiaries beginning in 2025, with manufacturers being responsible for 10% of costs up to the $2,000 cap and 20% after that cap is reached. Implementation of the IRA is expected to be carried out through upcoming actions by regulatory authorities, the outcome of which is uncertain.
Disease Area: Metabolic Diseases, Other
Drug Type: Biologic
March 24, 2026
BioAge Labs
Negative Outlook
Richmond, CA
51-200 employees
Thus, while it is unclear how the IRA will be implemented, it will likely have a significant impact on the pharmaceutical industry and the pricing of prescription drug products.
Disease Area: Cardiovascular, Metabolic Diseases, Ophthalmology
March 23, 2026
Aardvark Therapeutics
Neutral Outlook
San Diego, CA
1-50 employees
In addition, there have been a number of health reform initiatives that have impacted the ACA. For example, on August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act (the IRA) became law, which, among other things, extended enhanced subsidies for individuals purchasing health insurance coverage in ACA marketplaces through plan year 2025.
Disease Area: Metabolic Diseases, Rare Diseases
Drug Type: Small Molecule